family

FORMICIDAE

subfamily

Formicinae

genus

Polyrhachis

subgenus

Myrmhopla


ITIS

 

Polyrhachis moesta

Hymenoptera On-Line

 

Polyrhachis moesta

FORMIS

 

Polyrhachis moesta



species

Polyrhachis moesta


Japanese Name

Chikushi-toge-ari

Original Reference

Emery, C. (1887) Catalogo delle formiche esistenti nelle collezioni del Museo Civico di Genova. Parte terza. Formiche della regione Indo-Malese e dell'Australia. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova (2) 4 [24]: 209-258.

Synonym

Polyrhachis hippomanes var. moesta Emery (Emery, 1887) , Polyrhachis moesta Emery (Wang & Wu, 1991) ,

Description

Total length of workers around 6 mm. Body color jet black, legs reddish brown. Dorsal surface of mesosoma arched, without dorsolateral carination. Metanotal dorsum strongly convex in profile. Anterolateral corners of pronotum angulate in dorsal view, without spines. Mesonotum without teeth. Propodeum with well developed spines. Petiole with a pair of large spines. Viewed anteriorly, dorsal margin of petiolar scale straight, with a small cornicle posteriorly.

Remarks

This taxon was cited as P. hippomanes moesta in Myrmecological Society of Japan Editorial Committee (1988). The subspecies moesta was subsequently raised to species rank by Wang & Wu (1991). P. moesta is referable to subgenus Myrmhopla. It is arboreal, nesting in dead twigs. Yamaoka (1980) reported a nest incorporating larval silk. A relatively rare species.

Distribution

Honshu (Kanto District and southwards), Shikoku, Kyushu, Yaku I., Nansei Is.; Mainland China, Taiwan, Indonesia (Java, Sumatra).

References

  • Wang & Wu , 1991
  • Yamaoka, H. (1980). Nest of Polyrhachis moesta Emery using silk. . Ari, (9), 6-7. .
  • Catalogo delle formiche esistenti nelle collezioni del Museo Civico di Genova. Parte terza. Formiche della regione Indo-Malese e dell'Australia. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova (2) 4 [24]: 209-258.
  • Wang, C. & J. Wu (1991). Taxonomic studies on the genus Polyrhachis Mayr of China (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). For. Res. 4: 596-601. (In Chinese.)

Editor

Original text by Mamoru Terayama and Masao Kubota. English translation by Mamoru Terayama, edited by Robert W. Taylor