family

FORMICIDAE

subfamily

Myrmicinae

genus

Leptothorax


ITIS

 

Leptothorax congruus

Hymenoptera On-Line

 

Leptothorax congruus

FORMIS

 

Leptothorax congruus

Harvard MCZ

 

Leptothorax congruus var. wui Wheeler, 1929



species

Leptothorax congruus


Japanese Name

Muneboso-ari

Original Reference

Smith, F. (1874) Descriptions of new species of Tenthredinidae, Ichneumonidae, Chrysididae, Formicidae, &c. of Japan. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London (4) 7: 373-409.

Synonym

Leptothorax congruus F. Smith (F. Smith, 1874) , Leptothorax (Myrafant) congruus F. Smith (Onoyama, 1980) ,

Description

Total length of workers around 2.5 - 3 mm. Body color black to blackish brown. Antennal scapes short, not reaching posterior margin of head. Dorsal outline of mesosoma almost straight in profile. Propodeum with short, triangular spines of variable size. Petiolar node triangular, its dorsal margin angulate in profile.

Remarks

This is an arboreal species, nesting in dead twigs on standing trees. Nuptial flights occur on mid July (Sonobe, 1980). Chromosome number is 2n = 18 (Imai & Kubota, 1972). It is common in Honshu, Shikoku and Kyushu, but rare in Hokkaido.

Distribution

Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu; Korean Peninsula.

References

  • Descriptions of new species of Tenthredinidae, Ichneumonidae, Chrysididae, Formicidae, &c. of Japan. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London (4) 7: 373-409.
  • Onoyama, K. (1980). An introduction to the ant fauna of Japan, with a check list (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). . Kontyu, 48, 193-212.
  • Sonobe, R. (1980a. ). Ants living in gardens (1) - Ants creaping on the ground-. . Insect (Kontyu-Aiko-Kai, Tochigi-ken), 31(1), 1-9. .
  • Imai, H. T. & M. Kubota (1972). Karyological studies of Japanese ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). III. Karyotype of nine species in Ponerinae, Formicinae, and Myrmicinae. Chromosoma, 37, 193-200.

Editor

Original text by Mamoru Terayama, Keiichi Onoyama, and Masaaki Morisita. English translation by Mamoru Terayama, edited by Robert W. Taylor.